Introduction to Kerala Backwater Tour
The Kerala backwater tour is one of the most unique travel experiences in South India. A network of lagoons, canals, rivers, and lakes, the backwaters stretch across several districts of Kerala, offering a peaceful journey through nature and rural life. This tour is not just about boat rides—it’s a deep dive into the lifestyle, food, culture, and ecology of Kerala’s heartland.
Whether you’re on a traditional houseboat or a canoe, the still waters and lush banks present a rhythm of life far removed from cities.
Why the Kerala Backwater Tour is Special
What makes the Kerala backwater tour different is its ability to slow time. The journey passes through tiny hamlets, paddy fields, coconut groves, and ancient temples. Fishermen cast nets at dawn. Children wave from the banks. Women wash clothes at the steps of their homes.
It is not built for rush or noise. The sounds are natural—the splash of oars, the rustle of palms, the calls of birds. This natural calm gives a therapeutic effect that modern vacations often miss.
Houseboats: The Heart of the Kerala Backwater Tour
A highlight of the Kerala backwater tour is the traditional houseboat, known locally as a “kettuvallam.” These are wooden boats converted into floating homes with bedrooms, kitchens, bathrooms, and decks.
Houseboats usually operate in regions like Alleppey (Alappuzha), Kumarakom, and Kollam. A cruise often includes traditional Kerala meals cooked on board, evening tea on the deck, and a night under the stars.
Each houseboat has its own route, but common experiences include sailing past paddy fields, churches, toddy shops, and narrow canal villages.
Top Destinations for a Kerala Backwater Tour
Alleppey
Known as the “Venice of the East,” Alleppey is the most popular base for a Kerala backwater tour. The town offers a mix of houseboat cruises, canoe rides, and village walks. Its vast network of waterways ensures a different view at every turn.
Kumarakom
Located near Vembanad Lake, Kumarakom is a quieter alternative. It’s ideal for travelers looking for privacy or a luxury backwater stay. The bird sanctuary here is an added bonus for nature lovers.
Kollam
One of the oldest ports on the Malabar coast, Kollam’s backwaters are less commercial and more authentic. A Kerala backwater tour starting here offers more interaction with locals and raw landscapes.
Kasaragod and North Kerala
The northern districts have recently opened up for backwater tourism. It’s perfect for those who want a less crowded and more traditional experience.
Local Life Along the Backwaters
The Kerala backwater tour isn’t just about scenery. It is deeply rooted in local life.
Villagers use the canals like roads. Small wooden boats replace scooters. Children go to school via ferry. Groceries are sold from floating shops.
You’ll see men tapping toddy from coconut trees, women weaving coir from coconut husk, and elders playing cards at local tea stalls. This gives the tour a cultural depth that makes it memorable.
Cuisine on a Kerala Backwater Tour
Food is a major highlight. A typical houseboat menu includes rice, sambar, fish fry, avial (mixed vegetables in coconut), and local pickles.
Freshwater fish, especially pearl spot (“karimeen”), is a delicacy served grilled or in curry form. Meals are served on banana leaves, with an emphasis on local produce and spices.
Vegetarian and seafood options dominate, though custom menus can be arranged. The food is simple, but rich in flavor and authenticity.
Activities to Try During Your Kerala Backwater Tour
Canoe Rides
For narrow canal routes, a canoe is ideal. Unlike houseboats, these small boats go deeper into untouched areas where birds, butterflies, and silent mornings rule.
Village Walks
Many backwater packages include guided walks through nearby villages. You can watch artisans, visit temples, or chat with school children learning English.
Ayurvedic Treatments
Kerala is known for Ayurveda. Some houseboats and resorts offer short therapies and massages during the Kerala backwater tour, ideal for body relaxation.
Toddy Tasting
Toddy is a local coconut palm liquor. Several toddy shops along the banks offer a taste of this fermented drink, often paired with spicy seafood.
Best Time to Take the Kerala Backwater Tour
The ideal season is between October and March when the weather is pleasant and skies are clear. The monsoon (June to September) adds a magical touch to the greenery but can restrict houseboat movements.
The summer season (April-May) can be humid, though prices are usually lower.
Houseboat Options and What to Expect
Houseboats are categorized into:
- Deluxe – Basic AC, essential facilities.
- Luxury – Modern interiors, attached bathrooms, air conditioning, and better services.
- Ultra-Luxury – Suites, Jacuzzis, private chefs, and panoramic decks.
Each comes with a crew—captain, cook, and assistant. Expect a warm welcome with fresh coconut water and consistent service throughout.
Some routes are for day cruises (4–6 hours), while others are overnight stays or even multi-day journeys covering larger regions.
Photography and Nature Spotting
The Kerala backwater tour offers many chances for photography:
- Reflections of coconut trees on the water
- White cranes standing still near the banks
- Bright saris drying on clotheslines
- Old churches and temples by the lake
- Sunset colors lighting up the water
Don’t forget binoculars if you enjoy bird watching. Vembanad Lake and Kumarakom are home to both local and migratory birds.
Responsible Travel Tips for a Kerala Backwater Tour
- Support local businesses – Buy souvenirs from village artisans.
- Avoid plastic – Carry reusable bottles and bags.
- Respect customs – Dress modestly while walking through villages.
- Be quiet after sunset – Many villages along the route sleep early.
A respectful attitude helps maintain the ecosystem and keeps the local culture intact.
Booking and Accessibility
Most Kerala backwater tour bookings can be done online or through travel agencies. Local tourism offices also provide genuine listings.
Alleppey and Kumarakom are easily accessible by road and rail from Kochi. Nearest airport is Cochin International Airport.
Public and private transport options are available, including taxis, autos, and buses.
Customizing Your Kerala Backwater Tour
You can choose between:
- Short rides (2–4 hours) for those with limited time
- Day cruises for deeper canal routes
- Overnight stays for a fuller experience
- Themed tours like honeymoon packages, photography trips, or eco-tours
Most operators allow you to customize menus, stops, and routes based on preferences.
Cultural Insights During the Kerala Backwater Tour
Many tours pass by events like temple festivals, boat races, or village rituals.
- Nehru Trophy Boat Race in Alleppey (August)
- Onam Festival (August–September) with flower carpets and songs
- Local temple festivals with elephants, music, and firecrackers
Interacting with locals gives insight into Malayalam language, traditional wear like mundu and sari, and religious diversity.
Final Thoughts
A Kerala backwater tour is more than just a ride through backwaters—it’s an invitation to understand a slower, more balanced way of living.
The blend of green landscapes, floating homes, spicy meals, and community rhythm gives a deep connection to the place. Whether you’re on a short ride or a full-day cruise, the calm of these waters leaves a lasting impression.
If you’re seeking a real travel experience grounded in nature and culture, the Kerala backwater tour is one journey worth taking.